White House · Sunday, October 18, 2026
Trump waives the Russia tariffs Congress just passed
The File desk · Oct 18, 2026, 11:30 AM UTC
Status
Legal instrument
H.R. 5334 — Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026
A new statute that expands Russia-related sanctions, tariffs, and investment and energy limits, and extends the Iran Sanctions Act sunset from 2026 to 2031. It also lets early-childhood educators claim the teacher expense deduction. Section 115 lets the President waive a sanction, a restriction, or a duty in the law after certifying to Congress that the waiver is in the national interest.
- ConfirmedThewrites down the law's new tariffs and then waives them, along with most of the law's new sanctions.
Legal instrument
October 16 order on the Graham Act
The President's Oct. 16, 2026 order writes down the Graham Act's tariffs, including 500 percent on Russian goods and 100 percent on the largest oil and gas buyers and on the top sanctions-evasion facilitators, then waives those duties and most of the law's new sanctions. Older Russia sanctions stay. The waiver lasts until the President or the Secretary of State decides otherwise, and the order sets no end date.
- ConfirmedSanctions under the Russia national emergency continued on March 24, 2026, stay in place.
- ConfirmedThe waiver lasts until the President or the Secretary of State decides otherwise. The order sets no calendar end date.
Legal instrument
October 16 order on the Graham Act
The President's Oct. 16, 2026 order writes down the Graham Act's tariffs, including 500 percent on Russian goods and 100 percent on the largest oil and gas buyers and on the top sanctions-evasion facilitators, then waives those duties and most of the law's new sanctions. Older Russia sanctions stay. The waiver lasts until the President or the Secretary of State decides otherwise, and the order sets no end date.
Legal instrument
H.R. 5334 — Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026
A new statute that expands Russia-related sanctions, tariffs, and investment and energy limits, and extends the Iran Sanctions Act sunset from 2026 to 2031. It also lets early-childhood educators claim the teacher expense deduction. Section 115 lets the President waive a sanction, a restriction, or a duty in the law after certifying to Congress that the waiver is in the national interest.
Notes
- 1.White House, executive order, Oct. 16, 2026, “Implementing the .” The President wrote: “As described further in section 4 of this order, I am hereby waiving the application of such sanctions, restrictions, and duties provided for in the
Legal instrument
H.R. 5334 — Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026
A new statute that expands Russia-related sanctions, tariffs, and investment and energy limits, and extends the Iran Sanctions Act sunset from 2026 to 2031. It also lets early-childhood educators claim the teacher expense deduction. Section 115 lets the President waive a sanction, a restriction, or a duty in the law after certifying to Congress that the waiver is in the national interest.
. I have submitted to the Congress a certification that the issuance of such a waiver at this time is in the national interests of the United States.” https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/10/implementing-the-lindsey-o-graham-sanctioning-russia-and-iran-act-of-2026/Legal instrument
H.R. 5334 — Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026
A new statute that expands Russia-related sanctions, tariffs, and investment and energy limits, and extends the Iran Sanctions Act sunset from 2026 to 2031. It also lets early-childhood educators claim the teacher expense deduction. Section 115 lets the President waive a sanction, a restriction, or a duty in the law after certifying to Congress that the waiver is in the national interest.
- 2.Same order, section 2. The duty on goods from Russia is increased by 500 percent ad valorem. The duty on goods from the largest five importers of Russian crude oil and natural gas is increased by 100 percent if the country knowingly makes new purchases on or after Oct. 18, 2026. The duty on goods from the top five facilitators of Russian oil sanctions evasion is increased by 100 percent. Each increase is subject to the section 4 waivers. The enrolled is
Legal instrument
H.R. 5334 — Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026
A new statute that expands Russia-related sanctions, tariffs, and investment and energy limits, and extends the Iran Sanctions Act sunset from 2026 to 2031. It also lets early-childhood educators claim the teacher expense deduction. Section 115 lets the President waive a sanction, a restriction, or a duty in the law after certifying to Congress that the waiver is in the national interest.
. Section 115 says the President may waive a sanctions provision, a restriction, or a duty under that title after submitting a written certification to Congress that the waiver is in the national interest, and a report explaining the basis. https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hr5334/BILLS-119hr5334enr.pdfLegal instrument
H.R. 5334 — Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026
A new statute that expands Russia-related sanctions, tariffs, and investment and energy limits, and extends the Iran Sanctions Act sunset from 2026 to 2031. It also lets early-childhood educators claim the teacher expense deduction. Section 115 lets the President waive a sanction, a restriction, or a duty in the law after certifying to Congress that the waiver is in the national interest.
- 3.Same order, section 4. Subsection (a) waives duties in sections 112 and 113 of the or in the order. Subsection (b) waives the sanctions and restrictions in section 102(d). Subsection (c) waives sections 102(a), 102(e), 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, and 117. Subsection (d) says the waivers remain until the President or the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Treasury Secretary and the Trade Representative, determine that further action is appropriate.
Legal instrument
H.R. 5334 — Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026
A new statute that expands Russia-related sanctions, tariffs, and investment and energy limits, and extends the Iran Sanctions Act sunset from 2026 to 2031. It also lets early-childhood educators claim the teacher expense deduction. Section 115 lets the President waive a sanction, a restriction, or a duty in the law after certifying to Congress that the waiver is in the national interest.
- 4.Section 4(b) says nothing in the order affects sanctions under the national emergency the President continued on March 24, 2026, with respect to specified harmful foreign activities of the Government of the Russian Federation, 91 Fed. Reg. 15515, including people already sanctioned under those orders.
- 5.State Department, Secretary Marco Rubio remarks to the press, Oct. 17, 2026, Joint Base Andrews. On the waivers he said: “the problem is these sanctions were not just sanctions on Russia. They include tariffs on a number of countries – India, for example, and others. And so I think the President wants to take the 60-day period of time to sort of analyze what imposing both sanctions and tariffs will mean to the global economy and even to the U.S. economy.” The order does not contain the words “60-day.” https://www.state.gov/releases/office-of-the-spokesman/2026/10/secretary-of-state-marco-rubio-remarks-to-the-press-18/
What is still unknown or disputed
- The order does not name an end date. The 60-day period is Rubio's description, not a date printed in the order.
- This desk did not open a separate White House fact sheet beyond the order.
- A question put to Rubio mentioned Senator Ted Cruz. This story does not quote that question.
Primary sources
Every claim in this story is drawn from the documents below. If a fetch failed, that is recorded on the card.
Source 1
Implementing the Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026
The White House · October 16, 2026
As described further in section 4 of this order, I am hereby waiving the application of such sanctions, restrictions, and duties provided for in the
. I have submitted to the Congress a certification that the issuance of such a waiver at this time is in the national interests of the United States.Legal instrument
H.R. 5334 — Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026
A new statute that expands Russia-related sanctions, tariffs, and investment and energy limits, and extends the Iran Sanctions Act sunset from 2026 to 2031. It also lets early-childhood educators claim the teacher expense deduction. Section 115 lets the President waive a sanction, a restriction, or a duty in the law after certifying to Congress that the waiver is in the national interest.
https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/10/implementing-the-lindsey-o-graham-sanctioning-russia-and-iran-act-of-2026/
Source 2
H.R. 5334 enrolled text, Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act
Congress.gov · September 18, 2026
SEC. 115. The President may, subject to subsection (b), waive the application of any sanctions provision with respect to a foreign person, any restriction with respect to a person, or any duty under this title.
https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hr5334/BILLS-119hr5334enr.pdf
Source 3
Secretary of State Marco Rubio remarks to the press
U.S. Department of State · October 17, 2026
They include tariffs on a number of countries – India, for example, and others. And so I think the President wants to take the 60-day period of time to sort of analyze what imposing both sanctions and tariffs will mean to the global economy and even to the U.S. economy.
https://www.state.gov/releases/office-of-the-spokesman/2026/10/secretary-of-state-marco-rubio-remarks-to-the-press-18/