Sanctions · Thursday, October 22, 2026
Treasury sanctions a law firm tied to Iranian shipping
The File desk · Oct. 22, 2026, 6:40 a.m. ET
Confirmed3 primary sources
Status
- ConfirmedTreasury said it sanctioned the Panama- and Greece-based law firm Karnakis and Karnakis under Operation Economic Outcast.
- ConfirmedState said the firm set up shell companies for vessels carrying Iranian oil, and it named other targets. Those sentences are the government's.
Legal instrument
Executive Order 13902 — Imposing Sanctions With Respect to Additional Sectors of Iran
Lets Treasury block property of people who operate in named Iranian economy sectors and can hit foreign banks that do significant business with those sectors.
How we know
Notes
- 1.Treasury Department, “Operation Economic Outcast Targets Iran's Shadow Fleet Networks,” Oct. 21, 2026. https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sb0664 The department said it sanctioned the Panama- and Greece-based law firm Karnakis and Karnakis. Scott Bessent: “Whether you are conducting illegal oil transfers at sea or sitting in the corner office of a law firm.” The release is under . OFAC recent action: https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20261021
Legal instrument
Executive Order 13902 — Imposing Sanctions With Respect to Additional Sectors of Iran
Lets Treasury block property of people who operate in named Iranian economy sectors and can hit foreign banks that do significant business with those sectors.
- 2.State Department, Oct. 21, 2026. https://www.state.gov/releases/office-of-the-spokesman/2026/10/unmasking-service-providers-facilitating-irans-shadow-fleet-operations/ “the Department of the Treasury today is sanctioning Karnakis and Karnakis, a law firm based in Panama and Greece. For years, the firm has set up shell companies to hide the true owners of vessels carrying Iranian oil.” The same release describes five people, a ship manager with seven Panama-flagged cargo ships, and agents in Singapore and Dubai.
What is still unknown or disputed
- Whether the firm has responded. Not obtained.
- Any effect on oil prices. Not claimed.
Primary sources
Every claim in this story is drawn from the documents below. If a fetch failed, that is recorded on the card.
Source 1
Operation Economic Outcast, Oct. 21, 2026
U.S. Department of the Treasury · October 21, 2026
Treasury sanctioned the law firm Karnakis and Karnakis for supporting Iranian shipping.
https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sb0664
Source 2
Unmasking service providers for Iran's shadow fleet
U.S. Department of State · October 21, 2026
State said the firm set up shell companies for vessels carrying Iranian oil.
https://www.state.gov/releases/office-of-the-spokesman/2026/10/unmasking-service-providers-facilitating-irans-shadow-fleet-operations/
Source 3
OFAC recent actions, Oct. 21, 2026
Office of Foreign Assets Control · October 21, 2026
The same-day sanctions list includes the Operation Economic Outcast action.
https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20261021
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