Stablecoins · Friday, September 25, 2026
Fed seeks comment on payment-stablecoin reserve and application rules under the GENIUS Act
The File desk · Sep. 25, 2026, 6:29 a.m. ET
Confirmed2 primary sources
Status
Legal instrument
GENIUS Act (Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins Act), Public Law 119-27
Federal law that sets who may issue payment stablecoins and requires permitted issuers to keep reserves that match coins outstanding, using cash, short-term Treasuries, and similar high-quality assets. The Fed’s Sept. 24, 2026 proposals would implement parts of that framework for Board-supervised issuers.
Legal instrument
GENIUS Act (Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins Act), Public Law 119-27
Federal law that sets who may issue payment stablecoins and requires permitted issuers to keep reserves that match coins outstanding, using cash, short-term Treasuries, and similar high-quality assets. The Fed’s Sept. 24, 2026 proposals would implement parts of that framework for Board-supervised issuers.
Legal instrument
GENIUS Act (Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins Act), Public Law 119-27
Federal law that sets who may issue payment stablecoins and requires permitted issuers to keep reserves that match coins outstanding, using cash, short-term Treasuries, and similar high-quality assets. The Fed’s Sept. 24, 2026 proposals would implement parts of that framework for Board-supervised issuers.
Legal instrument
GENIUS Act (Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins Act), Public Law 119-27
Federal law that sets who may issue payment stablecoins and requires permitted issuers to keep reserves that match coins outstanding, using cash, short-term Treasuries, and similar high-quality assets. The Fed’s Sept. 24, 2026 proposals would implement parts of that framework for Board-supervised issuers.
How we know
What is still unknown or disputed
- Exact Federal Register publication date; final rule text after comment.
Primary sources
Every claim in this story is drawn from the documents below. If a fetch failed, that is recorded on the card.
Source 1
Federal Reserve Board requests public comment on two proposals for Board-supervised payment stablecoin issuers under the GENIUS Act
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System · September 24, 2026
The first proposal would require that Board-supervised payment stablecoin issuers fully back their stablecoins with certain permissible reserve assets, such as short-term Treasury bills and certain other high-quality, liquid assets… The second proposal would establish a tailored application process for Board-supervised banks applying to issue payment stablecoins… The comment period will close 60 days after publication in the Federal Register.
https://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/pressreleases/bcreg20260924a.htm
Source 2
Public Law 119-27, Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins Act
U.S. Government Publishing Office / Congress.gov · July 18, 2025
—Legal instrument
GENIUS Act (Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins Act), Public Law 119-27
Federal law that sets who may issue payment stablecoins and requires permitted issuers to keep reserves that match coins outstanding, using cash, short-term Treasuries, and similar high-quality assets. The Fed’s Sept. 24, 2026 proposals would implement parts of that framework for Board-supervised issuers.
,Legal instrument
GENIUS Act (Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins Act), Public Law 119-27
Federal law that sets who may issue payment stablecoins and requires permitted issuers to keep reserves that match coins outstanding, using cash, short-term Treasuries, and similar high-quality assets. The Fed’s Sept. 24, 2026 proposals would implement parts of that framework for Board-supervised issuers.
(S. 1582), enacted July 18, 2025.Legal instrument
GENIUS Act (Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins Act), Public Law 119-27
Federal law that sets who may issue payment stablecoins and requires permitted issuers to keep reserves that match coins outstanding, using cash, short-term Treasuries, and similar high-quality assets. The Fed’s Sept. 24, 2026 proposals would implement parts of that framework for Board-supervised issuers.
https://www.congress.gov/119/plaws/publ27/PLAW-119publ27.htm